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br Positive regulation of gene expression by Nrf
2021-11-10

Positive regulation of gene (R)-baclofen receptor by Nrf2 Repression of Nrf2 by Keap1 Because many xenobiotic inducers of NQO1 and GST enzyme activities contain a thiol-reactive electrophilic moiety (i.e. are soft electrophiles), Paul Talalay and colleagues predicted in 1988 that they would b
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L-Cysteinesulfinic acid To support maximal growth and metabo
2021-11-10

To support maximal growth and metabolic function of major organs, glucose and L-Cysteinesulfinic acid are essential. We assessed the plasma levels of glucose and amino acids in LBW and NBW piglets at birth and at day 7 postpartum. Blood glucose levels were influenced by birthweight and age. In this
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Ghrelin
2021-11-10

Materials and methods Results Discussion Ghrelin is required for maintenance of glucose homeostasis under fasting conditions, and GHSR-null mice have low fasting blood glucose levels [5], [9]. In this study, we found that restoration of GHSR in nodose ganglion neurons rescued low fasting bl
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Due to the versatility of
2021-11-10

Due to the versatility of the ghrelin system and its multiple functions, dysregulation in some of the components of the ghrelin system, such as ghrelin, GOAT, and GHSR, might lead to pathogenesis of many endocrine-related diseases, including obesity, short stature, cancer, inflammatory, and cardiova
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uPAR promotes cell associated proteolysis
2021-11-10

uPAR promotes cell-associated proteolysis by binding to uPA which locally converts plasminogen into active plasmin [10]. Ligand-engaged uPAR also acts as a potent regulator of cell migration and matrix attachment. Being a membrane receptor, uPAR needs to interact with extracellular matrix (ECM) prot
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Till date the first line
2021-11-10

Till date, the first line treatment of T2DM is oral metformin followed by oral sulfonylureas, dipeptidyl peptidase-IV-inhibitors, and TZDs. As the disease progresses, injectable glucagon-like peptide-I analogues or ultimately insulin become necessary to maintain glycaemic control. Despite the establ
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Arsenic is generally found in the form
2021-11-10

Arsenic is generally found in the form of iAs in arsenic plants. Arsenic is primarily metabolized in the liver through methylation processes. Human metabolism of arsenic results in the formation of the methylarsenic metabolites, MMA and DMA, which are more water soluble (Khaleghian et al., 2014; Wei
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br Introduction Atrial fibrillation is the most common cardi
2021-11-10

Introduction Atrial fibrillation is the most common cardiac arrhythmia (Benjamin et al., 1998). Pulmonary vein (PV) sleeves contain a mixture of working myocardium and potential arrhythmogenic pacemaker Zileuton behaving as an ectopic trigger of atrial fibrillation (Haissaguerre et al., 1998, Che
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The more important effect of pitolisant is related to its
2021-11-10

The more important effect of pitolisant is related to its wake-promoting and arousal activities as a result of enhanced Ro 3306 release in animal models (Ligneau, Perrin, et al., 2007). Moreover, its potential in the treatment of severe excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) in narcoleptic teenagers re
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Introduction Histamine H Imidazol yl ethanamine mol w g mol
2021-11-10

Introduction Histamine (2-(1H-Imidazol-4-yl)ethanamine), mol.w. 111.15 g/mol belongs to biogenic amines, which arise in foodstuffs from amino acids by action of microorganism´s or tissue enzymes. Histamine (HA) is formed from the amino DPQ australia L-histidine by action of enzyme histidine decarb
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It is acknowledged that mitochondrial
2021-11-10

It is acknowledged that mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilisation is a pivotal signal for apoptosis, which leads to the liberation of pro-apoptotic molecule such as cytochrome c and post-caspase activation [37]. As a consequence of the protection of mitochondrial integrity, AIV improved mitochon
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2021-11-09

Materials and methods Results Discussion Accurate HER2 assessment for patients with invasive breast cancer is crucial to determining which patients may benefit from HER2-targeted therapy. The most recent ASCO/CAP guidelines have again redefined HER2 gene amplification as determined by dual-
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Assays can perform differently by genotype and under
2021-11-09

Assays can perform differently by CFTRinh-172 mg and under-quantification of HCV GTs has been seen with HCV assays [8], [9], [10], [11]. Under-quantification of GT4 has been reported in some early studies of the VERIS Assay [7], [12] where a bias greater than −0.5 log10IU/mL was seen. In two more r
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(R)-baclofen br Future perspectives sGC signaling is importa
2021-11-09

Future perspectives sGC signaling is important in the maintenance of multiple physiological functions. sGC is localized to cell membranes with both sGC Cys modifications and heme regulation identified as the crucial components in regulating sGC activity. Specifically, S-nitrosation of several com
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Antagonist G br Background In resource limited countries man
2021-11-09

Background In resource-limited countries, many HIV patients currently do not have reliable access to essential diagnostic laboratory tests, including CD4, clinical chemistry, hematology, viral load, and diagnosis of common co-infections. CD4 T cell count monitoring remains an important surrogate
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