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Thus we presumed that ALDH A might play
2023-09-19

Thus, we presumed that ALDH1A3 might play an important role in TMZ-chemoresistance in glioblastoma patients. As we expected, the glioblastoma cell lines and primary glioma Loxapine were more sensitive to TMZ treatment when ALDH1A3 was inhibited or depleted. Consistently, it has been shown that down
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imatinib mesylate A number of studies suggest that adiponect
2023-09-19

A number of studies suggest that adiponectin promotes osteoblast differentiation and bone formation by directly targeting GSK-3β and β-Catenin signaling [64], [65], favoring bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC) differentiation toward the osteoblastic lineage [66], [67], decreasing sympathetic to
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Moreover an increase of extracellular
2023-09-19

Moreover, an increase of extracellular calcium stimulates BMP-2 expression of pulp AMI-1 via L-type calcium channel and ERK signaling, which can be attenuated by PD98059 and nifedipine . Dental pulp cells expressed little calcium-sensing receptors . immunohistochemistry staining also shows the stron
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The AR signalling pathways play important roles in several
2023-09-19

The AR signalling pathways play important roles in several physiopathological processes associated with ischaemia, inflammation, and tumourigenesis [35]. Moreover, A3AR is overexpressed in different tumour JQ1 and seems implicated in pro- or anti-apoptotic effects [36]. In particular, activation of
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Renal fibrosis is regarded as the
2023-09-19

Renal fibrosis is regarded as the final common pathway for most forms of progressive renal disease, and mouse UUO is a widely accepted experimental model of renal injury leading to extreme fibrosis localized to the interstitial compartment. A-306989 attenuated the mRNA expression levels of several k
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br Materials and methods br Results
2023-09-19

Materials and methods Results Discussion Prostate cancer represents an ideal candidate for chemoprevention because of its high incidence and long latency to clinically significant disease [17]. The precancerous lesion PIN may also be a suitable target for ablation in chemoprevention strateg
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br Acknowledgment br Introduction The yeast Cdc ATPase and i
2023-09-19

Acknowledgment Introduction The yeast Cdc48 ATPase and its metazoan ortholog p97 (or VCP) are critical components of many ubiquitin-dependent cellular pathways that require the segregation of individual proteins from binding partners or membranes (for review, see Buchberger, 2013, Meyer and We
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The compounds containing beryllium act as strong Lewis acids
2023-09-19

The compounds containing beryllium act as strong Lewis acids because of electron deficiency of the Be buy penicillin []. Interactions of X-Be-Y compounds with different Lewis bases have been studied by Yanez and co-workers [], extensively. Recently, they proposed a class of extremely strong bidentat
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There are increasing repeated reports of
2023-09-18

There are increasing repeated reports of amphotericin B-resistance in pathogenic fungi including Candida spp. [35], [36]. Nolte et al. characterized some fluconazole and amphotericin B-resistant Candida albicans isolates from leukemia patients [37]. Fan-Havard et al. (1991) have shown multi-antifung
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The current antifungal pipeline contains several categories
2023-09-18

The current antifungal pipeline contains several categories of compounds at different stages of development [1], [9], [10], [96]. In Table 1 we summarize the most promising antifungal molecules that are in preclinical and in clinical development. Several compounds in the pipeline are derivatives of
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A key function of the reference AFST
2023-09-18

A key function of the reference AFST would be to detect fungal resistance, i.e. to determine which antifungal agents are likely to be clinically inactive [2]. To this end, the epidemiological cut-off value, defined as ‘the upper end of the wild-type (WT) or beginning of the non-wild-type (NWT) MIC d
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br Antibiotic drug discovery approaches Traditionally novel
2023-09-18

Antibiotic drug discovery approaches Traditionally, novel 5-aminolevulinic acid synthesis were largely discovered by phenotypic screening approaches of various sources of compounds, such as natural products isolated from extracts of soil microbes and semi-synthetic or fully synthetic compound li
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Efavirenz Sustained release property is also associated with
2023-09-18

Sustained release property is also associated with side effects reduction [16] that could be confirmed by histopathological analyzes. Massive infiltrating inflammatory cells, hyperproliferation of skin layers and keratin pearls, caused by DMBA and croton oil application [32] are attenuated in Imq-lo
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Recently the FDA approved the first blood based test
2023-09-18

Recently, the FDA approved the first blood-based test for the detection of EGFR mutations in non-small cell lung cancer patients (http://www.fda.gov) (Voelker, 2016). This allows detection of specific, recurrent mutations, which can help the selection of the patients that could benefit from Erlotini
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gap-26 In our sequential model for tau
2023-09-18

In our sequential model for tau and Aβ deposition, we included the tau deposition in the medial temporal gap-26 in the absence of Aβ deposition, which is a pathological definition of primary age-related tauopathy (PART). Although the tau pathologies in PART and AD are almost identical in their neur
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